They are found in Africa south of the Sahara, as well as southern and southeastern Asia. At birth elephants weigh around 200–265 lb (90–120 kg). Similar to other elephant species, African bush elephants are also herbivorous. Hay forms a major part of an elephant's diet when it lives in a zoo, national park or with a mahout. Current estimates of total population size of African elephants are 300,000 – 500,000 animals. Previously African elephant used to live in the North Africa up to the Mediterranean coast but they are limited to the south of Sahara.

What Foods Should A Dog With Kidney Disease Eat. When the elephants reach the age of 15, new teeth begins to emerge replacing the milk teeth. Gone are the days when elephants used to roam around freely in a wide range. Tusks are used to dislodge pieces of soil and get the nutrients, as vast minerals are accessible to elephants deep in the earth.

In Africa, elephants seem to transfer wooded areas into open grasslands.

These animals also drink 190 liters of water daily. If a predator shows up the adult females wheel round to face the threat while keeping the young close behind. The calves stay with their mother almost all the time.

Tree bark is a favorite food source for elephants. Elephants typically feed on a wide range of plants such as herbs (forbs), broadleaved trees, grasses, vines, and palms. Elephants wrestle each other with their trunks. However, animals residing at the shores are known to eat aquatic plants and roots. Elephant has a long tail that extends below the knee. They will consume almost each part of the plant including twigs, bark, leaves, shoots, flowers, tubers, branches, fruit, bulbs, and roots. There are around 34,000 – 54,000 Asian elephants left in the wild while in captivity the figures are 13,000 – 16,000.

This causes it to come into conflict with people in villages and agricultural areas. They drink 53 gal (200 l) of water every day in summer. They cannot jump or even gallop but they do walk or amble. An elephant's diet is not only what they eat; it's also how. At present, one can only come across elephants in national parks, nature reserves, and the like. 2 (1973): 1–149. Elephants live in family unit consisting of 3 – 25 individuals. Elephants change their dietary requirements with the change in season.

These animals are herbivorous and they spend 16 hours a day on eating plants. New York: Crescent Books, 1991. This is all about an elephant's diet, from their favorite food sources to how much food they eat. These huge mammals eat grass, small plants, bushes, fruits, twigs, tree barks, and roots, that is, they are herbivorous animals. Elephants use their trunks to feed themselves, ripping grass or leaves from trees.

Diet. Although they are captive in large numbers yet their future prospects associated with the survival remains bleak. In the summer, when the weather turns dry and the grass dies, elephants will eat any kind of vegetation that they can find.

Elephant consumes 140 – 270 kg (300 – 600 lb)of food each day. The 1970s and 1980s turned out to be even more critical in that the total population in Africa had reduced from 1.3 million in 1979 to just over 400,000 in 1987. Sixteen to eighteen hours, or nearly 80% of an elephant’s day is spent feeding. Generally speaking, elephants need to drink 80 – 200 liters of water which is why they’re not expected to stay away from the water source.

Elephants are highly attentive while walking in that they place each foot with care to avoid any soft patch.

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