[103], Criticism leveled against Raja for allying with English East India Company during his wars with Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan is not rational in light of an analysis of contemporary South Indian history. Ezhil Malai She notes that Pazhassi Raja opted for fight British when it became clear to him that English East India Company would not respect freedom of his country and welfare of his subjects. [93], Kunjani, the wife of Raja who was taken the prisoner, committed suicide in captivity at Kappanaveedu, near Thalassery. [102] Frenz (2008) also supports this view and opines that Raja was committed to the welfare of his people and freedom of his country.
During his long war with the Mysore and then the English East India Company, Pazhassi Raja increased his sphere of influence significantly eastwards as far as the outskirts of Mysore. The remainder of the pepper to be bought only by merchants appointed by the British. In 1773, Hyder Ali marched into Malabar for the second time,[3] for non-payment of tributes from the Rajas (kings) of Malabar as agreed after war in 1768. To fight overwhelmingly superior enemies, Raja imparted military training to his peasantry wholesale and recruited them into his military force. Pazhassi Tomb Museum, Mananthavady The history of Kerala Varma Pazhassi Raja is one of the most remarkable epochs in the chronicles of Malabar. This was one reason why his popularity with masses remained high. Pazhassi Raja had no selfish motive of personal power. Anthem Press. But yet he refused to compromise. That year, a party of Kolkar nearly caught Raja but he escaped thanks to timely warning of a Kurumba guard. Rise of Travancore Most of the Rajas of Malabar, along with many Naduvazhis or vassals fled to seek political asylum in Travancore. A resident to be appointed to enquire about “complaints of oppression”. Chief Minister's Tourism Loan Assistance Scheme - Register Now, COVID-19 Relief Package : Tourism Guides Support Scheme, COVID-19 Relief Package : Tourism Houseboats Support Scheme, COVID-19 Relief Package: Kerala Tourism Launches Tourism Employment Support Scheme in Association with Kerala Bank, COVID-19 Relief Package: Kerala Tourism Announces Working Capital Loan Scheme to Support Entrepreneurs in the Travel and Tourism Sector, Selection of Security agencies for providing Security Services at Veli Tourist Village, Thiruvananthapuram, Registration of Tour / Transport Operator Vehicles for Return of NRKs to Kerala from Various Parts of India, Ministry of Tourism launches 'Stranded in India' portal to help foreign tourists stuck in various parts of India, COVID-19 outbreak: Kerala Tourism issues 11-point guidelines for benefit of tourists, COVID-19 - Kerala Tourism opens help desks in state capital, districts, Domestic Partnership Meets and Trade Fairs 2019-20 Phase II, Selection of Architecture cum conservation consultant for Travancore Heritage Tourism Projects. Sangam period [4][7] This triple alliance which lasted till 1780 reached nowhere near defeating the Kottayam army. [13] The hiked rate of tribute meant greater hardship for the peasantry (largely Tiyar/Izhava) who had suffered from years of foreign occupation. Arthur Wellesely, Duke of Wellington adopted methods of guerrilla warfare used by Pazhassi Raja to defeat Napoleon's armies in Spain. Given below is the observation made by historian Rajayyan about Pazhassi Raja's resistance to Tipu Sultan after the exodus of Rajas from Malabar in 1788: Between 1787 and 1788, the thampurans or Rajahs of Malabar, threatened by the forces of Tipu, fled to Travancore. (2004).

Pazhassi Raja was a member of the western branch of the Kottayam royal clan. Soon rebellion spread into Chirakkal where armed bands of partisans launched operations and often fought British openly.

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